Japanese anime is different from cartoons. While both are caricatures that may be animated, anime usually has visually distinct features for characters, and a more "limited animation" style for depicting movement.
If you like cartoon, I recommend you to stop reading. Because I will show you:
Anime differed from standard Western cartoons. Back then anime fans would tell you, Japanese anime is better. Cartoons are “kids’ stuff.” With complicated stories, deep character development and themes fit for adults, anime eschews the label of cartoon and makes claims on being a higher art-form.
In the West “anime” means “animation from Japan.” Myanimelist.net, a Western anime and manga databasing site, refuses to list a series unless it’s Japanese (to the chagrin of Avatar: the Last Airbender fans).
However, the average Japanese person considers all forms of animation to be “anime,” regardless of style or country of origin. I’ve even heard live action series like Kamen Rider, Metal Heroes and Super Sentai referred to as “anime” in conversation.
But industry insiders and purists (Hayao Miyazaki for example) define “anime” as a “limited-animation” style popularized by Japanese studios. Envisioned by Tezuka Osamu, limited-animation techniques lowered production costs while speeding up the production process, making animation feasible for television broadcast.
Cartoons are the best entertainment
that children all around the world desire in their free times. Normally
children who are most interested in cartoons are usually between 3 and
15. However, there are no age limits to watching cartoons and even young
men find themselves interested is some that have been all time
favorites such as Tom and Jerry etc. Cartoons are of various types, some
that stress too much on detail and some that exaggerate reality. A recent development in cartoons has seen a new form of entertainment
that has originated from Japan and is commonly known as Japanese Anime.
Although it is common for people to use the word cartoon to describe
all sorts of animations, including the Japanese Anime, there are some
distinctive features between the two, some of which are very obvious
even at first sight.
To begin with, let us compare the definitions of the words
themselves. Cartoons are usually described as illustrated visual art
that is two-dimensional. It is normally a depiction of a painting or
drawing in a semi-realistic manner in a way that intends either one or
all of humor, satire, sarcasm and/or caricature. The word anime, on the
other hand is just a short word for animation and it normally refers to
all animations. The productions of Japanese Anime feature computer or
hand-drawn animations.
One of the most noticeable ways in which
the two differ is visually. The feel of Japanese animations and the
visual look that they exhibit is a very improved form of how the same is
exhibited in traditional cartoons. The facial expressions of the
characters in Japanese anime
are very distinct and closer to reality than cartoons. Whereas cartoon
characters most of the times have features that are not complimentary to
the rest of the body which makes it seem more like a fictional
depiction, Japanese Anime shows greater detail in how their characters
look and dress and are more realistic due to the fact that all features
of their body complement each other and in some cases resemble actual
human beings in a better way better than cartoons. The extra details
offered by Japanese Anime include large eyes
with reflective highlights. The noses are usually small and together
with mouths, the two are denoted by small lines. This is quite different
to cartoon characters that have large noses and considerably smaller eyes
comparatively giving a more comical look. Other features such as hair,
eyelashes etc. are also shown in greater details and the color variants
and shades used are of a wider range in Japanese Anime.
The amount of animation presented is
however greater in American cartoons. There is original animated motion
of a far greater extent in these cartoons compared to anime
which can have considerably long scenes in which key information is
delivered but only the hair or mouth shows any movement. So the amount
of animation is actually less in Anime. This makes for one reason
American cartoonists label their Japanese counterparts and their
production ‘lazy’!
The most important differences are those
of content, theme and audience. The cartoons made in America usually
target children as their audience whereas anime can be for adults as
well as children. In fact, it has been proven by surveys that Japanese
parents have found their children to develop a more mature nature than
they expected. This is hugely because of the cultural differences from
where these two forms of entertainment originate namely America and
Japan. The difference in theme is also important. Whereas anime depicts
actual life issues and usually goes to further levels to show human
emotions as
well as violent and sexual themes, American cartoons remain a
bit conserved in this regard and are usually comical.
Summary of differences expressed in points:
1. Cartoons-illustrated visual art; Japanese anime-animations of usually all types
2. Visual differences
2. Visual differences
- Anime closer to reality than cartoons
- Anime offers greater detail of face structure, body, dressing etc.
- Color variants and shades used are of a wider range in anime
3. Amount of animation-greater in American cartoons; Anime can have info delivered with minimal animation
4. Theme and content: Cartoons usually comical and thrilling; anime normally show life issues and human emotions
5. Target audience: Cartoons-children; anime-adults and children(more mature depictions like violence, sexual themes etc.)
4. Theme and content: Cartoons usually comical and thrilling; anime normally show life issues and human emotions
5. Target audience: Cartoons-children; anime-adults and children(more mature depictions like violence, sexual themes etc.)
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